Ma'aunin Ma'auni na ɓangaren litattafan almara
Matsakaicin ɓangaren litattafan almara a cikin kirjin injin ya kai 2.5-3.5% gabaɗaya. Ana buƙatar ruwa don tsoma ɓangaren litattafan almara zuwa ƙananan taro don tarwatsewar zaruruwa da kuma cire datti.
Domininjuna hudu, Matsakaicin ɓangaren ɓangaren litattafan almara yana shiga raga shine 0.3-1.0% a cikin hali bisa ga halayen ɓangaren litattafan almara, kayan kayan aiki, da ingancin takarda. A wannan matakin, matakin dilution yayi daidai da abin da ake buƙata na ɓangaren ɓangaren litattafan almara akan raga, ma'ana ana amfani da irin wannan taro don tsarkakewa, tacewa, da kafawa akan raga.
Matsakaicin ɓangaren ɓangaren litattafan almara akan raga ya ragu zuwa 0.1-0.3% kawai don injin silinda. Adadin gudana ta hanyar tsarkakewa da tacewa ya fi buƙatu tare da irin wannan ɓangaren ɓangaren ƙananan hankali. Bugu da ƙari, ana buƙatar ƙarin na'urorin tsaftacewa da tacewa don aiwatar da ɓangaren litattafan al'ada, yana buƙatar ƙarin jari, sararin samaniya, ƙarin hadaddun bututun, da yawan amfani da makamashi.
Injunan Silinda sukan ɗauki atsarin dilution mataki biyu,wanda aka saukar da maida hankali zuwa 0.5 ~ 0.6% na farko don tsarkakewa na farko da tacewa; sannan an saukar da shi zuwa niyya mai niyya gaba kafin shigar da raga a cikin akwatin tabbatarwa.
Dilution na ɓangaren litattafan almara yana amfani da farin ruwa ta cikin raga a cikin yanayin kiyaye ruwa da dawo da zaruruwa masu kyau, masu filaye, da sinadarai daga farin ruwa. Farfadowar ruwan fari yana da fa'ida ga tanadin makamashi don injunan da ke buƙatar dumama ɓangaren litattafan almara.
Muhimman Abubuwan Da Suka Shafi Tattaunawar Ruɓaɓɓen Zuciya
Bambance-bambance a cikin Mahimmancin Ƙarfafawa Shigar Akwatin Gudanarwa
Canje-canje a cikin daidaito daga duka ko canje-canje a cikin tsarin karya na iya haifar da bambance-bambance a cikin tattarawar ɓangaren litattafan almara. Rashin kyautuwar wurare dabam dabam a cikin ƙirjin inji na iya haifar da rashin daidaituwar tattarawar ɓangaren litattafan almara a wurare daban-daban, yana haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali.
Komawar ƙis inTsarkakewa datacewa
Kin amincewa daga tsarkakewa da tacewa yawanci ana sake shigowa cikin tsarin tare da ruwan dilution. Bambance-bambance a cikin girma da maida hankali na wannan ƙin sun dogara ne akan aikin kayan aikin tsarkakewa da tacewa da matakan ruwa a mashigai na famfo.
Waɗannan canje-canjen suna haifar da tasiri akan yawan farin ruwa da aka yi amfani da shi don dilution da kuma, bi da bi, ƙaddamarwar ɓangaren litattafan almara na ƙarshe. Irin wannan al'amurra na iya faruwa a cikin tsarin dawowar na'ura na silinda tankunan da ke zubar da ruwa.
Bambance-bambance a cikin tattarawar ɓangaren litattafan almara na iya shafar duka aikin injin takarda da ingancin takarda na ƙarshe. Don haka, yana da mahimmanci a sa ido sosai da maida hankali ga ɓangaren litattafan almara dadaidaiton mita ɓangaren litattafan almarakerarre taLonnmetera lokacin samarwa da daidaita mashigai zuwa akwatin tsarawa don kula da kwanciyar hankali. Injin takarda na zamani galibi suna amfani da kayan aiki na atomatik zuwa:
- Daidaita ta atomatikɓangaren litattafan almara maida hankalishigar da akwatin tsarawa.
- Daidaita shigowar ta bisa sauye-sauyen nauyin tushen takarda daheadbox ɓangaren litattafan almara maida hankali.
Wannan yana tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali na ɓangaren litattafan almara.
Fa'idodin Daidaita Tattaunawa don Ruɓaɓɓen ɓangaren litattafan almara
Dokokin tattara hankali na fa'idodin ɓangaren litattafan almara zuwa duka mafi kyawun aiki na injin takarda da kiyaye ingancin takarda.
Don Injinan Silinda
Lokacin da ɓangaren litattafan almara yana da ƙananan digiri kuma ya zubar da ruwa da sauri, an rage matakan ruwa na ciki da na waje a cikin sashin raga, yana raunana abin da aka makala na takarda takarda zuwa raga. Wannan yana ƙara tasirin maida hankali, yana rage ambaliya, kuma yana ƙara bambancin saurin tsakanin ɓangaren litattafan almara da raga, yana haifar da samuwar takarda mara daidaituwa.
Don magance wannan, ana ƙara amfani da farin ruwa don rage ƙwayar ɓangaren litattafan almara, ƙara yawan kwarara zuwa raga. Wannan yana ɗaga bambance-bambancen matakin ruwa, yana ƙaruwa da ambaliya, yana rage tasirin taro, kuma yana rage bambance-bambancen sauri, don haka inganta daidaiton takardar.
Don Injin Fourdrinier
Matsakaicin bugun jini yana haifar da magudanar ruwa mai wahala, tsawaita layin ruwa, ƙara danshi a cikin rigar, kuma yana haifar da ɓoyewa ko murƙushewa yayin latsawa. Tashin hankali na takarda a cikin injin yana raguwa, kuma raguwa yayin bushewa yana ƙaruwa, yana haifar da lahani kamar folds da wrinkles.
Don shawo kan waɗannan ƙalubalen, za a iya ƙara maida hankali na ɓangaren litattafan almara ta hanyar rage amfani da farin ruwa, rage matsalolin magudanar ruwa.
Akasin haka, idan digirin bugun ya yi ƙasa, zaruruwa sukan yi yawo, kuma magudanar ruwa yana faruwa da sauri akan raga, yana shafar daidaiton takarda. A wannan yanayin, ƙara yawan amfani da farin ruwa don rage yawan tattarawar ɓangaren litattafan almara na iya rage yawan yawo da inganta daidaituwa.
Kammalawa
Dilution aiki ne mai mahimmanci wajen yin takarda. A cikin samarwa, yana da mahimmanci don:
- Saka idanu a hankali kuma sarrafa canje-canje a cikin dilutedɓangaren litattafan almara maida hankalidon tabbatar da ayyukan barga.
- Kula da canje-canje a ingancin samfur da yanayin aikikuma, idan ya cancanta, daidaita taro na ɓangaren litattafan almara azaman kayan aiki don shawo kan matsaloli kamar waɗanda aka ambata a sama.
Ta hanyar sarrafa tsaftataccen ɓangaren litattafan almara, samar da barga, takarda mai inganci, da ingantaccen aiki za a iya cimma.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-24-2025
