Ma'aunin Gudun Hydrogen
Ana buƙatar ma'aunin kwararar hydrogen a fagage da yawa don lura da kwararar juzu'i, yawan kwararar ruwa da amfani da hydrogen a yanayi. Yana da mahimmanci a cikin filayen makamashi na hydrogen don samar da hydrogen, ajiyar hydrogen da kwayoyin man fetur na hydrogen, kuma. Yana da ɗawainiya mai ƙalubale don auna kwararar hydrogen don tabbatar da aminci, daidaito da sauƙin amfani yayin kiyaye ingancin farashi.
Amfanin Mitar Guda Gas Na Hydrogen
Kwarewar al'ada kamar matsa lamba daban-daban, vortex ko thermal taro suna fuskantar ƙalubale wajen aunawa don ƙarancin nauyinsa da yawan aiki. Ahydrogen gas kwarara mitaba tare da sassa masu motsi ba suna yin yuwuwar auna yawan jama'a kai tsaye tare da daidaito mai tsayi, kuma yana da dacewa akan wurare da yawa na aiki. An fi son mitar kwarara mai cikakken walda don ƙarin buƙatun aminci a cikin samar da hydrogen. Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da mitar iskar gas ɗin hydrogen a cikin rikitacciyar fayil ɗin masana'antu, wanda ke fasalta wasu fasahohin da ke da alaƙa kamar na'urar tantance tsaftar hydrogen don sarrafa inganci da gano iskar hydrogen don aminci.
Dukiya da Aikace-aikacen Masana'antu na Hydrogen
Kamar yadda muka sani, hydrogen mara launi, marar ɗanɗano da wari ba mai guba ba ne amma yana ƙonewa a cikin matsi na al'ada, musamman a cikin cakuda tare da abun ciki na hydrogen na 4% - 74%. Gas mafi sauƙi -- hydrogen ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin hydrogen guda biyu, sau goma sha huɗu fiye da iska. Yakamata a dauki tsauraran matakan tsaro don gujewa yuwuwar hadurran da ke haifar da mafi ƙarancin wutar lantarki.
Samar da hydrogen, Adana & Amfani
Ana yawan tada zazzafar tattaunawa akan samun makamashi akai-akai da kuma dacewa da wadata da buƙata. Kuma ajiyar hydrogen yana da matukar muhimmanci a cikin dukkanin tsarin makamashi mara burbushin halittu. Koren hydrogen yana jan hankali don keɓancewar kayan muhallinsa na zahiri da kuma muhimmiyar rawa a lokacin canji.
Fayilolin ƙwararru akan fasalin sarrafa hydrogenhydrogen kwarara ikokumama'aunin matsi.A fagen samar da hydrogen koren, haɓakar electrolyzer yana buƙatar girma mai girma. Sannan buƙatun haɓaka don saka idanu kan kwararar hydrogen sun haɗa da raguwar matsa lamba kaɗan, wanda ke da mahimmanci don kiyaye ingantacciyar inganci kuma yana tabbatar da isar da iskar hydrogen a daidai adadin da ake so.
Adana Ruwa & Sufuri
Adana hydrogen da sufuri suna girma da mahimmanci a sarkar samar da kayayyaki. Akwai yanayi da yawa da aka tsara don adana hydrogen da sufuri tare da fa'idodi da iyakancewa daban-daban, kamar su liquefaction, matsa lamba mai ƙarfi, ajiya a cikin dillalan ruwa kamar ammonia ko ethanol, Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHCs), da ɗaure a cikin ƙarfe hydrides. Bari mu dubi fa'idodi da rashin amfani na waɗannan al'amuran ɗaya bayan ɗaya.
No.1 Liquefaction
Yanayin sanyi na hydrogen zuwa -253°C ko -423°F ta yadda zai canza daga gas zuwa ruwa. Mafi girman yawan ruwa mai ruwa ya dace da sufuri mai nisa kuma ƙaramar ƙararsa ya dace a aikace-aikace kamar sararin samaniya ko wuraren ajiya na tsakiya. Duk da haka, ana buƙatar makamashi mai mahimmanci don shayarwa, wanda zai iya cinye har zuwa 30% abun ciki na hydrogen. Bugu da ƙari, farashin kula da yanayin zafi na cryogenic yana ƙaruwa. A lokaci guda, hydrogen yana ƙafe akan lokaci.
No.2 Babban Matsi
Matsakaicin matsa lamba shine mafi yawan amfani da madaidaiciyar bayani idan aka ba da dama da sauƙi. Matsawa hydrogen yana rage ƙarar sa a cikin yanayi mai ƙarfi kamar mashaya 700, yana barin shi manufa don tankunan ajiya da motocin ƙwayoyin mai.
No.3 Masu ɗaukar Ruwa
Ana ɗaukar masu ɗaukar ruwa kamar ammonia ko ethanol a matsayin masu canza wasa a cikin dabaru na hydrogen. Ammoniya tana alfahari da abun ciki mai ban sha'awa na hydrogen ta nauyi ba tare da iyakancewar matsi da yanayin zafi ba; duk da haka, yana buƙatar halayen motsa jiki lokacin da mutum yayi ƙoƙarin cire hydrogen daga masu ɗaukar kaya. Ammoniya mai guba yana ɗaga ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodi akan ƙa'idodin kulawa, wato haɗawa da mahimmanci ga ƙwarewar fasaha da wayar da kan aminci.
Masana'antu Aikace-aikace na Hydrogen
Ana amfani da hydrogen a cikin matatun mai don samar da samfuran gefe kamar dizal da mai, wanda ke aiki don rage ƙazanta a samfuran ƙarshe daga matatun. Bugu da ƙari, ana samar da ƙarin mahadi masu tushen hydrogen kamar ammonia da methanol tare da taimakon hydrogen. Ana samun sauran aikace-aikacen a cikin masana'antu masu zuwa:
✤Takin noma
✤Atomic hydrogen waldi
✤Kayayyakin lantarki
✤ Masana'antar gilashi
✤ Masana'antar sufurin jiragen sama
✤ Masana'antar ƙarfe
✤ Masana'antar sararin samaniya
Mitar kwararar ruwan Corioils ɗinmu mai ɗimbin yawa shine manufa don ma'aunin mashigi da fitarwa, zafin jiki da ma'aunin matsi. Yana sa agile daidaita sigogi mai yiwuwa don haɓaka farashi akan lokaci.
Menene mafi kyawun ma'aunin motsi don iskar hydrogen?
Mafi kyawun mita kwarara don iskar hydrogen ya dace da takamaiman buƙatun ku da yanayin aiki. Misali, zaɓinku na iya bambanta saboda daidaito, yanayin matsa lamba da ƙimar kwarara. Duk da haka,Coriolis kwarara mitaana ɗauka azaman zaɓi mafi daidai kuma abin dogaro da aka ba da canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki da matsa lamba.
Mitar kwararar hydrogen tana amfanar masu aiki wajen inganta ingantaccen aiki da daidaito, kuma zaɓi mai dacewa ga masana'antu da yawa. Irin waɗannan mitoci masu tasowa suna sa ido kan lokaci da daidaitawa mai yuwuwa wajen haɓaka samar da hydrogen. Sakamakon haka, ingantaccen ingantaccen haɓakawa yana ba da gudummawa ga kasuwancin ku wajen rage farashi da amfani da makamashi.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-06-2024
